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Rossiya Hotel
The Rossiya Hotel ((ロシア語:Гостиница «Россия»)), also known as Russia Hotel, was a large five-star international hotel built in Moscow from 1964 until 1967 at the order of the Soviet government. Construction used the existing foundations of a cancelled skyscraper project, the Zaryadye Administrative Building, which would have been the eighth of what is now referred to as the "Seven Sisters". The architect was Dmitry Chechulin.
Large portions of a historic district of Moscow, known as Zaryadye, were demolished in the 1940s for the original project. It was registered in the ''Guinness Book of Records'' as the largest hotel in the world until it was surpassed by the Excalibur in Las Vegas, Nevada in 1990. It remained the largest hotel in Europe until its 2006 closure.
The 21-storey Rossiya had 3,200 rooms, 245 half suites, a post office, a health club, a nightclub, a movie theater and a barber shop, a police station with jail cells behind unmarked black doors in proximity to the barber shop, as well as the 2500-seat State Central Concert Hall. The building was capable of accommodating over 4,000 guests. Most of the rooms were . The hotel was adjacent to Red Square, its 21-storey tower looming over the Kremlin walls and the cupolas of Saint Basil's Cathedral.
==Fire==
On February 25, 1977, a huge fire in the building killed 42 and injured 50.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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